Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Management Human Resource Emotional Intelligence

Question: Talk about the Management Human Resource for Emotional Intelligence. Answer: Presentation The investigation plans to give a nitty gritty information hands on fulfillment in an association. The investigation centers around the effect of employment fulfillment on the exhibition of the association. The examination, investigations the job of administrators in an association, which helps in expanding the degree of employment fulfillment. So as to approve the utilization of the administration hypothesis, for example, possibility hypothesis, framework hypothesis and hierarchical ecological hypothesis, the instances of associations are refered to. The preferences and the constraint of the speculations used to build work fulfillment are featured to reinforce the investigation. The examination assists with getting an itemized about activity fulfillment and its effect. Employment fulfillment and its effect on authoritative presentation Occupation fulfillment of the representatives of an association can be named as the entirety of the emotions and the convictions that the workers feel towards the current their current employment. Guaranteeing work fulfillment is critical to the representatives is significant for the directors of the organization, as the profitability of the organization is exceptionally subject to the representatives. In the assessment of Imran, (2014), absence of occupation fulfillment will make the efficiency of the organization decline as the workers won't have the option to convey their best execution level. In this manner, it is vital for the administrators to receive techniques that convey the elevated level of occupation fulfillment to its workers. The activity fulfillment significantly affects the authoritative execution. An association that gives the elevated level of occupation fulfillment to its workers are fruitful in accomplishing high profitability, decrease in the quantity of representative turnover, lesser accidents, limited unionization and high efficiency of the organization (Nicolini Moteiro, 2016). Then again, the exhibition level of the representatives gets diminished when there is an absence of occupation fulfillment inside the staffs. The general execution level of the organization is accordingly hampered. (Kogg Mont, 2012). It builds the turnover rate for the representatives as the people don't fit well in the association. The business visionaries of the organization need to recognize and investigate the degree of occupation fulfillment the organization give to its workers to guarantee development in the presentation of the association in order to grow further. Supervisors job in expanding work fulfillment The directors of the association assume an indispensable job in improving the degree of occupation fulfillment gave to the workers. The initial step that the chiefs embrace so as to expand work fulfillment is giving a solid and a positive workplace to its representatives. It is imperative to comprehend the requirements of the representatives and address those issues to make an inspiring workplace. The administrators can utilize the individual acknowledgment instrument so as to build inspiration and assurance inside the association. A solitary advance taken by the directors can assist with getting immense positive changes the profitability of the works. Casual festival, positive inputs, little rewards and motivating forces are the viable path in picking up work fulfillment (Abbas et al., 2014). Different methods of guaranteeing more occupation fulfillment are to urge the workers to contribute their thoughts and proposal in the hierarchical exercises. A feeling of possession is conveyed through the procedure that expands the pride to work and in this way builds the activity fulfillment. Besides, the administrators direct preparing and occupation related training to build the degree of employment fulfillment of the representatives (Park Shaw, 2013). This procedure expands the profitable and the degree of advancement in the workers. Indeed, prepared workers can comprehend their activity better and hence has better command over the activity they perform. Prepared staffs require least oversight that diminishes the weight of the directors. The client care conveyed via prepared workers is profoundly acceptable that constructs client devotion for the brand. In addition, to guarantee and equalization a powerful employment fulfillment, the supervisors need to complete the ceaseless assessment of occupation fulfillment. This encourages the supervisors to recognize the zones of issues that should be tended to and subsequently build up the better arrangement for improving later on. The executives hypotheses and practices that impact work fulfillment The hypotheses, for example, the possibility hypothesis, hierarchical natural hypothesis and the framework speculations are a portion of the successful administration speculations that are utilized by the supervisors to impact work fulfillment. The Elfin Cars in Australia is a games vehicle producer that utilizes the possibility hypothesis of administration and framework hypothesis inside its work environment. The administration style permits the administrators of the organization to meet the inside needs of the organization that supports accomplishing of occupation fulfillment for the workers (Braun et al., 2013). The administration is situational and the supervisors apply shifts approaches to pick up work fulfillment relying upon the current circumstance of the organization. Thusly, the viable of the degree of employment fulfillment is accomplished utilizing the possibility hypothesis and the framework hypothesis. Then again, Haighs Chocolates actualizes the authoritative natural hypothesis in the association. The hierarchical condition hypothesis enables the organization to deal with the business in an incorporated way. The methodology gives the organization an organized setup and a methodical arrangement to deal with the exercises of the organization (Omotayo, 2015). Along these lines, the representatives can work in a superior way that expands their activity fulfillment level. Qualities and constraints of specific practices Possibility hypothesis: Favorable circumstances: The possibility hypothesis makes a weight on the administration that assists with making progress in the tasks embraced and making work fulfillment. The hypothesis guarantees power over the workers by doling out occupation jobs to the representatives. Weaknesses: The hypothesis is condemned for having constrained writing and being unequipped for completing different hierarchical activities. In addition, the hypothesis is perplexing when chiefs attempt to actualize it inside the association. There are odds of keeping away from exhaustive examination of the hypothesis during the absence of time, which may bring about incorrect results (Hlsheger et al., 2013). Hierarchical condition hypothesis: Points of interest: The hierarchical condition hypothesis is helpful in making relational connections between the workers that expansion work fulfillment. The representatives can adjust better to the difficulties in the association which builds the efficiency by keeping them proactive (Card et al., 2012). Impediments: Once in a while, the execution of the hypothesis in specific organizations prompts decline in the productivities and exercises become tedious. The capacity of the organization to make changes and respond to the issues lessens that unfavorably influences the organization (Ealias, George, 2012). Framework hypothesis: Preferences: The framework hypothesis offers an incorporated and a comprehensive view to the supervisors so as to deal with the entire organization. Appropriate administration further assists with winning higher employment fulfillment. The hypothesis permits interrelation and association of the subsystems. The effect of issues happening at one piece of the organization is dissected by the directors effectively that causes them to discover powerful arrangements. Disservices: There is no particular apparatus for the hypothesis that the administrators can apply in the work environment. By the by, the hypothesis is dubious and conceptual that frustrates the utilization of the hypothesis in the useful issues (Imran et al., 2014). End The examination deduces that the administrators of the organizations assume an indispensable job in expanding the activity fulfillment. The directors of the organization use hypotheses, for example, possibility hypothesis, framework hypothesis and hierarchical natural hypothesis to accomplish work fulfillment by a sound workplace, criticisms, prizes, preparing and constant assessment of the companys efficiency. The instances of the Australian organizations, for example, Elfin Cars and Haighs Chocolates are refered to comprehend the execution and proficiency of the speculations. The qualities and the shortcoming of every hypothesis assess the significance of the speculations in the administration arrangement of the organizations. References Abbas, M., Raja, U., Darr, W., Bouckenooghe, D. (2014). Joined impacts of apparent governmental issues and mental capital on work fulfillment, turnover expectations, and performance.Journal of Management,40(7), 1813-1830. Braun, S., Peus, C., Weisweiler, S., Frey, D. (2013). Transformational authority, work fulfillment, and group execution: A staggered intervention model of trust.The Leadership Quarterly,24(1), 270-283. Card, D., Mas, A., Moretti, E., Saez, E. (2012). Imbalance at work: The impact of friend pay rates on work satisfaction.The American Economic Review,102(6), 2981-3003. Ealias, A., George, J. (2012). Enthusiastic knowledge and occupation fulfillment: a correlational study.Research diary of business and social science,1(4). Hlsheger, U. R., Alberts, H. J., Feinholdt, A., Lang, J. W. (2013). Advantages of care at work: the job of care in feeling guideline, passionate depletion, and occupation satisfaction.Journal of Applied Psychology,98(2), 310. Imran, H., Arif, I., Cheema, S., Azeem, M. (2014). Connection between work fulfillment, work execution, demeanor towards work, and hierarchical commitment.Entrepreneurship and development the executives journal,2(2), 135-144. Kogg, B., Mont, O. (2012). Ecological and social obligation in flexibly chains: The act of decision and between hierarchical management.Ecological Economics,83, 154-163. Nicolini, D., Moteiro, P. (2016). The training approach: for a praxeology of hierarchical and the executives studies.The SAGE Handbook of Process Organization Studies, London: SAGE. Omotayo

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Reading is an interactive process Essay Example

Perusing is an intuitive procedure Essay Perusing is an intuitive procedure BY Jlopezl 0569 The statement When I am perusing a book, regardless of whether shrewd or senseless, it appears to me to be alive and conversing with me, by Michel de Montaigne implies that each book has a significance and can identify with the peruser as it were. Most creators can likewise identify with this statement. For instance, Sherman Alexie, Maureen Corrigan, Anna Quindlen, and Gwendolyn Brooks considered perusing to be love, friendship, and a lifestyle. This shows perusing can be an intelligent procedure. Writer Sherman Alexie says his dad wanted to peruse. Since he adored his dad with such dedication, he chose to cherish perusing also. He was youthful when he understood what a passage was. He comprehended a passage as a fence that held words together for a typical reason. For instance, his family was a fence, his school was a fence, and even the world had various wall. Sherman says that he would peruse around evening time, at break, and when his family would travel. At the point when he read it resembled he was attempting to spare his life. Presently he is an essayist that attempts to enable others to spare their ives also. Maureen Corrigan says that she was a truly modest child. She says that perusing offered her friendship and a getaway. Just as Sherman, she needed to resemble her dad, who cherished perusing. She says that individuals can get a brief look at changed encounters and their reality can be developed. While different children were figuring out how to sound out words in class, she was perusing in front of her study hall books. Anna Quindlen additionally has her own perspectives. We will compose a custom paper test on Reading is an intelligent procedure explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on Reading is an intuitive procedure explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom exposition test on Reading is an intuitive procedure explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer At the point when she was little, she had consistently detected that she ought to be elsewhere. She chose to go puts through books. She went to England in the book Middlemarch and A Little Princess. She additionally went to houses with high roofs and sensational scenes. It resembled a spot she lived in, and it felt genuine to her. Anna realized what her identity was, what she enjoyed, and what she imagined about. Perusing is her own reality, where she can cheerfully live. The section To Young Readers, by Gwendolyn Brooks says that books resemble swathes. These wraps help recuperate and make new kinds of sentiments that uncover the eaders and away from the dull. She likewise says that perusers are fed visitor. They read a book and get Juicy subtleties and encounters. At that point the peruser proceeds onward to the following book, etc. Perusing gives the peruser a chill making them wonder what will occur next in the story. It additionally causes them to feel like they are living in their characters lives as though it is likewise their very own piece. Everybody identifies with books in various manners, however that doesnt prevent individuals from getting a charge out of them.

Clashing Causes of the Civil War essays

Conflicting Causes of the Civil War articles While analyzing the reasons for the American Civil War, such a large number of students of history attempt to improve the main impetuses that one can't genuinely value the incredible and complex explanations behind this pivotal battle. The reasons for the Civil War are many, and not handily characterized, yet separated into the classifications of financial aspects, culture conflict, the need of war itself, and ethical quality. The financial reasons for the contention are sweeping. Charles Beard guarantees that the wars issues came about not from bondage, as American voters disregarded both the Liberty party and the Republican party when their essential stage was one of nullification, or even of states rights, on the grounds that multiple occasions before in our countries history have singular states discovered significant issue with national approach. Rather, he keeps up that the Civil War was, generally, a social fight between the becoming modern North and the reducing ranches of the South. Since the business in the Northeast was growing, the horticulture in the Northwest was attached toward the Northeast through transportation and fabricating, and fruitful terrains accessible to cultivate in the South was consistently diminishing, the sensitive equalization of balance started to tip, and legislators thought that it was difficult to clutch the delicate harmony. As a typical saying of the time went, The grower were after all battling against the statistics returns. Outside exchange with Northern industry extended, the cultivating locales of the West supplemented this blasting industry, the progression of migrants continuously expanded, the Northern populace rose, and the free work framework took steps to drive south into the slavocracy. Huge ranch proprietors couldnt handle the worry in their limited district working with slave work ashore which lost more supplements each planting season. Because of this developing pressure, Southerners started to accuse Northerners. Jefferson Davis assaulted the Free-Soil gathering of having no reason in off... <!

Friday, August 21, 2020

Recommendations on Canadian government in response to climate change Essay

Suggestions on Canadian government because of environmental change - Essay Example Discharge of different contaminations prompts natural debasement and turns out to be dynamically increasingly serious, if not checked in time. Unregulated emanation and sewage brings about an unnatural weather change; people’s wellbeing in any case, it can cause plant and creature eradication moreover. It is therefore occupant on Canada and different nations to make fitting move in handling the different poisons truly and desperately. Harms brought about by contamination are not prone to have any perceptible effect on people’s current lives inside ten years, it is being trusted. One can never be too certain whether the group of people yet to come will have the option to appreciate the personal satisfaction as individuals right now do in the following fifty years. So as to diminish the general ecological harms, Canadian government could give a lot of arrangements that control firms’ emanations and secure nature. In many nations, there is a missing business sector of creation externalities which suggests that firms’ minimal private expense (MPC) is lower than their peripheral social cost (MSC). The contrast among MPC and MSC accordingly turns into a weight to the general public which instigates social wastefulness and overconsumption (Pettinger, 2013). An equalization along these lines should be struck by the Government to practice authority over outflows by balancing against this expense. Canadian government could stop the creation of vigorously (high carbon) contaminating firms. For less dirtying firms, Canadian government could set a carbon assessment to disguise the externalities. The presentation of carbon assessment will move up the MPC bend to MSC by an expense for each unit, compelling the emanation generators to pay themselves for their deeds. A carbon charge hence builds the overall cost of carbon-escalated merchandise however it is difficult to set. The Government should endeavor to stage the expense in, by giving the buyer and maker a cradle zone for self-guideline;

Friday, August 14, 2020

Manifest Destiny Essay Sample

Manifest Destiny Essay Sample There are a lot of different beliefs and events that has had an impact on the history on different countries. The history of the United States of America also includes such crucial beliefs and events. One of the most important movements that made the US as they are now was the Manifest Destiny. It is a belief, movement, and duty at the same time that started at the beginning of 19th century. To understand how the American people and the US became what they are now, it essential to know and understand information about manifest duty. In 1800, people already believed that their country is special and their goal should be to develop it. For this reason, the United States that were just the coastal colonies wanted to expand their territories using different methods. A great number of people supported this idea. Some of them just wanted to take advantage of this, but others truly believed that they had a duty to expand their country from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean. For example, Northerners, who had problems with the overpopulation and economic instability, hoped that this manifest would make the urban areas less crowded. At the same time, Southerners also hoped to get more land for agriculture and manufactures that could help to stabilize the economy of the country. At that period of time, no one could know what role it would play in the history of the country. Who could know that the borders of the United States of America wouldn’t change till now? The manifest and people who believed in it are responsible for the country that exists now. In the 1840s the expansion of the territory of America started. People truly believed that they have a right to have these territories and they were ready to use different methods to do this. Some of the lands were achieved by the negotiations when others by conquering. In 1845, the US included The Texas Annexation. In 1846, it included The Oregon Country. In 1848, it included The Mexican Cession. In 1853, it included The Gadsden Purchase. In 1867, it included Alaska, and in 1898 â€" Hawaii. The manifest destiny took a long period of time to gain the goal of expansion. Moving west, Americans didn’t see the Indians as people. They saw them as slaves. Therefore, a great number of the Indians was killed, when others became slaves. A lot of lands was purchased from France in the Louisiana. Apart from this, there was war with Mexico, where the US gain the desired lands but lost a great number of soldiers. The number of people killed from the Mexican side is even higher. At first sight, the status of the Mexican people was the same as the status of other US citizens. However, they weren’t treated like that. They were treated as a second class people, the same as it was with the Britain and Americans. It was already mentioned that the Manifest Destiny had a great impact on the history of the United States. Yet, it is essential to understand that this influence was good and bad at the same time. From one side, it helped to develop the country’s economy. Apart from this, people got a lot of new lands. However, wars and conflicts took a lot of lives. Neither the Indians nor Mexican people wanted to become a part of the United States. As a result, there were a lot of conflicts, and even war, where a great number of people died. Nowadays, America doesn’t resist that not all of the actions were right, but it understands that without them, the United States that we know wouldn’t exist.

Friday, June 26, 2020

LSAT Tip Fallacies with Cool Names

This blog post was written by guest author Kevin of Getdegrees.com. Thank you Kevin! I once heard a U.S. anti-counterfeiting expert speak about his craft: My men dont study counterfeit bills. I train them to know and love the real thing, so that the slightest flaw is obvious. This is a romantic sentiment, and the phrase sounds like something Matt Damon would say in a film. The implication for performing well on the logical reasoning section of the LSAT is that you dont need to identify all the different ways an argument can go wrong. Studying how valid arguments are structured could help make invalid arguments seem ludicrous, and theres something to be said for this strategy. Unlike false bills, however, false arguments have catchy names you can toss around when accusing people of faulty logic. Below are a few arguments that appear often enough on the LSAT, and in real life, to justify learning. Ad Hominem Is someone passing around bad arguments? Save the name-calling until after youve shamed him with good logic. If your only evidence for discrediting an opponent is his bad reputation, youre engaging in an ad hominem attack. Just because someone is a hypocrite, a criminal or a general so-and-so does not guarantee that his statements are false. On the LSAT (PrepTest 32) Editorial: The premiers economic advisor assures her that with the elimination of wasteful spending the goal of reducing taxes while not significantly decreasing government services can be met. But the premier should not listen to this advisor, who in his youth was convicted of embezzlement. Surely his economic advice is as untrustworthy as he is himself, and so the premier should discard any hope of reducing taxes without a significant decrease in government services. Argumentum Ad Populum But everybodys doing it, you said, during that month in 2002 when all of your friends got perms. If only you had soberly listed the benefits of resiliently wavy hair, your parents might have set up the salon appointment. Instead, they were dubious of your appeal to the people, and you had to answer the same old question about peer pressure and jumping off a bridge. On the LSAT (PrepTest 28): Political commentators see recent policies of the government toward Country X as appeasement, pure and simple. This view is fundamentally mistaken, for polls show that most people disagree with the political commentators assessment of government policies toward Country X. Straw Man Imagine that the Revolutionary War took place between American colonists and heaps of straw stuffed into red uniforms. Despite the musket injuries to pounds and pounds of threshed grain, the real British army would have no reason to feel defeated. Likewise, disputing a misrepresented version of your opponents argument is a really cheap move. In the example below, the dean distorts the student representatives argument by equating a failure to expel someone for a behavior with an endorsement of that behavior. On the LSAT (PrepTest 7): Student representative: Our university, in expelling a student who verbally harassed his roommate, has erred by penalizing the student for doing what he surely has a right to do: speak his mind! Dean of students: But what youre saying is that our university should endorse verbal harassment. Yet surely if we did that, we would threaten the free flow of ideas that is the essence of university life. Begging the Question A statement should never serve as both a premise and a conclusion, otherwise youre arguing in a circle. How do I know that my girlfriend never lies to me? Well, she told me that she always tells the truth. Let neither the test nor two-faced significant others play you like a fool! On the LSAT (PrepTest 49) Commentator: Human behavior cannot be fully understood without inquiring into nonphysical aspects of persons. As evidence of this, I submit the following: suppose that we had a complete scientific account of the physical aspects of some particular human actionevery neurological, physiological and environmental event involved. Even with all that we would obviously still not truly comprehend the action or know why it occurred.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

The Economics Of The Great Depression - 1638 Words

The Economics of the Great Depression Tyler Brooks 4/19/2015 The great Depression was the worst and longest economic decline experienced by the industrialized western world. Economic cycles are continuous loops of periods of business expansion followed by business contraction. This is the way economics has always been in the industrialized world and extended periods of contraction was something people had seen before. However, the Great Depression was something people had never seen before. It wasn’t merely a temporary economic set back as experienced in the in the great recession of 2007, it was a period of extreme destitution, unemployment, and panic amongst the rich and poor alike across the globe that lasted 56 months (Swarup, 212). Although the Great Depression is widely remembered event in American history, it remains difficult to sum up why it happened in one breath. There were many factors at play that all sounded off of each other to create a perfect storm of Consumer panic and economic uncertainty. When people make simple decl arative statements about why the great depression happened it comes off as more telling about that person’s politics, rather than an objective analysis. While there is no clear scholarly consensus as to what started the great depression, there are a number of contributing market factors that people do agree upon. The popular narrative about the great depression is that it was caused by the stockShow MoreRelatedThe Great Depression And Economic Depression Essay3400 Words   |  14 PagesSummary The Great Depression was an economic depreciation in Europe, North America and other industrialized areas globally that commenced in 1929 and endured until about 1939. The depression stirred severe effects in the U.S.A that left its economy on the brink of a downfall. The research investigates the causes and reasons that influenced the great recession in the United States of America. The causes comprise of the hazardous decline of the Stock Market in that occurred in 1929 which sent theRead MoreThe Great Depression And Economic Depression1803 Words   |  8 Pages â€Å"The Great Depression† The Great Depression may be known to the world as the toughest economic period of the industrialized world that brought severe consequences to a vast number of countries in the west. It began six months earlier in the United States in1929 after the stock markets in the New York Stock Exchange collapsed, and it dragged on until 1939; in fact, historians describe it as the worst economic depression of all time given its scope and impact. Specifically, the effects of the GreatRead MoreThe Great Depression And Economic Depression1802 Words   |  8 Pages The Great Depression was a worldwide economic depression that took place during the 1930s. The timing of the Great Depression varied across nations; in most countries it started in 1929 and lasted until the late 1930s. It was the longest, deepest, and most widespread depression of the 20th century. In the 21st century, the Great Depression is used as an example of how far the world s economy can decline. The depression originated in the United States, after a fall in stock prices that began aroundRead MoreThe Economics Of The Great Depression1684 Words   |  7 PagesThe Economics of the Great Depression The Great Depression, often acknowledged with the Stock Market Crash of 1929, but something that is so much more than that, was a decade of economic turmoil. The Great Depression lasted from 1929-1939 consuming a long grueling decade, and as defined by The History Channel, it â€Å"was the deepest and longest lasting economic downturn in the history of the western industrialized world† kicked into fast forward by the Stock Market Crash in the fall of 1929. DuringRead MoreEconomic Effects Of The Great Depression1142 Words   |  5 PagesEconomic Fallout On October 29, 1929, Black Tuesday, the United States of America’s stock market crashed causing the Great Depression. The Great Depression of the 1930’s greatly impacted millions of people’s lives around the world. The Depression caused millions of people to lose their homes, jobs and food for their families. The events causing, during, and after the Great Depression will forever be an important part of American History that will never be forgotten. The events that leading up toRead MoreEconomic Theory : The Great Depression1734 Words   |  7 Pagesmany opportunities to learn the lessons of economic theory but The Great Depression is a particularly relevant historical event when discussing economics. It is a defining event in the history of America as politics and economics intertwined, transforming the role of the federal government in the economy. Due to the length, severity and global effects an entire decade is known as the Great Depression. Theories continue to be debated on how or why the Depression took place and the reasons for its eventualRead MoreThe Economic Impacts Of The Great Depression1263 Words   |  6 PagesRodena Woods History 102 Exam 2- Essay Answers Big Essay Question The economic downturn is considered the great depression from 1929-1941 because of the uncontrolled exertion on unlimited goods produced. Other contributions were the risky and irresponsible speculations in the stock market. Banks had invested and lost, and they were buying on margin. There was also increasingly unequal distribution of wealth. Furthermore, the U.S had weak banking systems and banks eventually failed. Finally, thereRead MoreThe Great Depression : Economic Growth And Prosperity1438 Words   |  6 PagesAmerican history, the Great Depression ranks second as the longest and most severe crisis ever experienced only dislodged from the first position by the Civil War. The Great Depression marked a period of economic downturn that resulted in severe declines in output, acute deflation, financial insecurity and severe unemployment rates. This was a sharp contrast from the early 1920’s when the country was experiencing a period of tremendous economic growth and prosper ity. The Great Depression was brought aboutRead MoreThe Great Depression Caused The Economic Crisis784 Words   |  4 PagesDuring 1930s, the Great Depression caused the economic turmoil and had an impact on the unemployment, and the poverty among elderly. This created sense of insecurity over future among the citizen of the U.S. and government. There were several advocates, who passionately campaign for national pension plan such as Huey Long proposed Share our Health Plan, and Dr. Francis Townsend proposed the old age revolving plan. Although, Townsend proposal of providing $200/month to 60 years and older was a failureRead MoreThe Great Depression : The Worst Economic Slump1427 Words   |  6 PagesThe great Depression was the worst economic slump in US history, beginning in 1929 it lasted almost a decade. Leuchtenburg suggests â€Å"there was no single cause of the Great crash and ensuing depression†, however the most influential reasons for the Great depression was a c ulmination between the unequal distribution of income and the extensive speculation of the 1920s. Underlining these two dominant influences was the republican government practises of the 1920’s under Harding, Coolidge and Hoover

Monday, May 18, 2020

Global Warming And Its Effects - 1432 Words

The average temperature of the earth continues to rise over the years and we as humans have not conquered a win with this beast. We ourselves are adding more fuel to the fire as one would say. It is happening in communities all around us, from the constructions taking place to the cars driven on our roads, even the mass production of our products has an effect on climate change and contributes to global warming. Yet people tend to turn a blind eye to global warming and label it as a myth, whether they do not believe in it or it is not in their best financial interest to believe in it. Let us take a closer look at global warming and the effects it has on our people, homes and environments. Global Warming has become a rising problem in our†¦show more content†¦Earth’s temperatures are largely determined by the balance between the amount of sun energy entering the atmosphere and the amount of energy lost from the earth into space. The natural greenhouse effect is a band of gases that trap heat emanating from the planet’s surface. These gases are water vapour, methane, nitrous oxide, chlorofluorocarbons, tropospheric ozone and mainly carbon dioxide. These gases allow visible sunlight energy to penetrate deep into the atmosphere; they are then absorbed by oceans and land masses. When this stored energy is released back to space as infrared radiation and heat, the greenhouse gases act as an insulating blanket in helping to maintain warm temperatures needed for basic human survival. This is what scientists call the â€Å"greenhouse gas effect† Without it; scientists estimated that our planet would be 35 degrees cooler than usual, which would be too cold for an eco-system to sustain. We are contributing to the release of these greenhouse gases by burning waste, wood products, and fossil fuels that emit carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. Our farmers use synthetic fertilizers that emit nitrous oxide and methane is produced in our processes of composing waste in landfills, and last but not least the natural population growth increases our usage of these greenhouse gases when there

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Yellow Wallpaper And The Lottery Essay - 847 Words

In modern society, most traditions are viewed as customs that unify people, strengthening relationships between family, friends, and community. In contrast, Shirley Jackson and Charlotte Perkins Gilman blatantly exhibit how outdated traditions in history have severed relations amongst people, acting as divisive forces rather than unifying practices. In â€Å"The Yellow Wallpaper† and â€Å"The Lottery†, old traditions of the societies in the stories incite conflict amongst the characters, negatively influencing relationships between and within characters. In both short stories, it is evident that aged traditions possess the capability to construct barriers between the strong bonds existent in families. Traditions have the ability to turn†¦show more content†¦Her unforeseen actions are due to the rest care tradition, which has progressively worsened her mental state and caused her to overlook her role as a caring wife in desperation to escape the imprisonment of the tradition. As witnessed from the two short stories, conflicts arise amidst families due to the events of old traditions, establishing a divide between family members that is difficult to overcome once constructed. While outdated traditions obtain the ability to negatively impact the relationships between characters, they are also capable of creating internal conflicts within a character. In both texts, readers witness the effect traditions have on one’s morality, mental mind, and sense of identity. The occurrence of atrocious, old traditions plays a significant role in corrupting one’s morals, inducing conflict with a character’s past values. This is clearly exhibited when â€Å"Mrs. Delacroix selected a stone so large she had to pick it up with both hands† (51). The ritual itself of hurling stones at another human is a demoralizing act that should not be justified by society, and reveals her iniquitous and immoral traits as she lacks awareness of her dehumanizing actions amidst participating in the ceremony. Mrs. Delacroix picks a colossal stone amongst a variety of possible sizes, demonstrating her loss of morals and redefined focus on the power she obtains from t his abhorrent tradition. Moreover, traditions from the past areShow MoreRelated Essay on Appearance vs Reality in Yellow Wallpaper, Story of an Hour, and Lottery1166 Words   |  5 PagesAppearance versus Reality in Yellow Wallpaper, Story of an Hour, and Lottery  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚   Authors often write literature to have an emotional impact on the reader. These effects vary from work to work, and they may include happiness, sorrow, anger, or shock. Even authors who try to achieve the same effect may go about it in very different ways. This paper discusses three short stories written to shock the reader, but each uses a different method to achieve its effect. While Kate Chopins The StoryRead MoreAnalysis : The Five Eighty Eight And Stone Mattress 1746 Words   |  7 Pagesresearch paper I planned on using both short stories from my Compare/Contrast essay that focused on abused women who seek their revenge on their abusers. As someone who knows women who have been abused by men and one even sexually assaulted, I feel very passionately about this topic. I wanted to write about the physiological and emotional changes women faced as a result of their abuse. In my first Compare/Contrast essay I talked about boys growing up and going against authority figures. AfterRead MoreMedia Magic Making Class Invisible2198 Words   |  9 Pages(Excerpt: Media Magic- Media Stereotypes-1998). If we do not become more aware of the poverty stricken Americans, it will soon have great affect on not only the poor themselves, but the middle and upper classes as well. Add Project New English essays Much Ado About Gender Roles (15 August) Report regarding a proposed amendment of certain sections of th (13 August) Community Influence In Literature (18 July) Ode To A Urn Detailed Analysis (17 June) Occurrence At Owl Creek Bridge (14 June)Read MoreThe taste of melon by borden deal11847 Words   |  48 PagesAdvisory Council was, to put it mildly, not what I had expected. The job description in the ad had been vague—it called for a few teenage girls to work for the summer on a new teen magazine set to launch in the fall. We were asked to submit a short essay describing â€Å"Why I am perfect for this job.† I wrote about how the majority of magazines targeted to young women—like Seventeen and YM—are a bunch of Barbie Doll dreck that seek nothing more than to sell warped ideals of beauty and romance to vulnerableRead MoreANALIZ TEXT INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS28843 Words   |  116 Pagesaffairs of the world, they are â€Å"too dull even to know [that they, too,] are being assaulted by the powers of darkness.† And, finally, there is Old Man Warner in Shirley Jackson’s The Lottery, who as a participant in the lottery on seventy-six previous occasions and as its chief defender (â€Å"There’s always been a lottery†) symbolizes blind subservience to an established ritual that has long since ceased to have a rational purpose. Symbolism thus enhances fictions by holding â€Å"the parts of literary work

Jane Addams Free Essays

Along with her companion Ellen Starr, Addams founded the Hull House, which is located in Chicago. If that is not enough, she was also the first woman from America to be awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. You may wonder how this woman was able to fulfill all of her achievements, eing a girl from a small community In Illinois. We will write a custom essay sample on Jane Addams or any similar topic only for you Order Now She was from a large family; her father was a well-to-do gentleman; her mother was very kind, she also had five brothers and sisters. When her mother died, her father remarried and they had two new step- brothers. Jane and her father had a very special relationship; he was there to encourage her and pursue a higher education. Even though it was expected of most women to get married and become housewives during that time, Jane was not going to settle for an average life. She attended Rockford Seminary for young ladies. She was one of the smartest and well Ilked people In her school, yet she wanted more. Her parents discouraged her aspirations to obtain a degree In medicine by taking her on a trip to Europe. She became very ill on the duration of this trip and had to return home. upon arrival, her father passed away which sent Jane into a deep depression. After a long recovery period, she left home for Europe again, but this time, she visited the Toynbee Hall in England. This inspired her to open the Hull House with a friend, Ellen Starr. The Hull House, located in Chicago, outlasted the Depression of the 193ffs. The Hull House became the prime meeting spot for all sociologist’s no matter the race or gender, who simply wanted their voice heard. It did not matter what you said or how you felt. All that mattered was those who wanted something, were free to say whatever they wished, speaking their minds. These two served many people in need during times of chaos and despair, and knew just how to handle difficult situations. Also, during this time, she was advocating many things, and they were becoming policies under President Franklin Roosevelt’s reign. Addams had many great accomplishments in the sociological area of her life. She contributed greatly, but she was never considered as much as she should have been because she was a woman. She was looked down upon with her thoughts and ideas, and some began to question whether her Intentions were safe or not. In a typical life back In Jane Addams’ days, women were supposed to deal with the social work. hereas the men were to dominate the sociological portion. She was considered a social worker, but everyone knows that her greatest accomplishments dealt with sociology. Jane far succeeded the necessities of being labeled a sociologist, but she continued to be ignored. She was not the only one to go unrecognized. Even those she worked with or associated with were also paid no attention. Another famous sociologist specifically, W. E. B. DuBois, a black man of that time, was also overlooked. Although many ‘Of2 alsapprovea 0T ner, sne would never let tnem get to ner. ne Knew wnat sne wanted, and what she had to do to get to that point. Later in life, Jane Addams became a very passionate feminist by philosophy. This was before the time of Women’s Suffrage, so women did not really have a say. In order to be able to do this, she felt that going to the legislation would help solve this, meaning women would have the right to vote. She also thought that women should earn the right to produce aspirations in search of further opportunities to be made recognized. Jane Addams was a committed pacifist and early feminist, opposing to war and violence. Addams also participated in the International Congress of Women and established the Women’s Peace Party in 91 5, while continuing to maintain her pacifist beliefs even after the United States entered World War I in 1917. She supported campaigns for suffering women, and was an outspoken advocate of internationalism, and was always concerned about the needs of others. Her international efforts were actually noticed in 1931 when she was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. She became the 1st American woman to receive the prestigious award. It is obvious that Addams was a very prominent fgure in developing sociology. Jane was an astonishing woman, and helped us construct ociety in a way that is still used today. She was still working hard in The Hull House and other organizations all the way up until her death in 1935. Addams went on to die of cancer, after only three days of even knowing of the illness. The funeral was held in the Hull House, bringing together thousands of people showing their appreciation and support. She lived a long successful seventy-five years. Jane Addams left this world with something to be proud of; knowing that she influenced thousands of lives with her many accomplishments. How to cite Jane Addams, Papers

Limitation of Lehman Brother

Question: Discuss about the Limitation of Lehman Brother. Answer: Stating the limitation of Lehman Brothers in derivatives market: Lehman Brothers scandal came as the devastating blow to the financial market, which started the financial crisis. High leveraged Credit Default Swap (CDS) and accumulation of bad loans reduced the overall value of its assets, which made the company insolvent. The high-risk trades mainly conducted by the company in the derivatives market increased its risk exposure and hampered its revenue generation capacity. The limitation of Lehman brother in derivatives market is depicted as follows. Corporate government failures: Lehman Brothers corporate government failure was identified after detecting the Repo 105 program, which was used by the company to portray its loans as sales in its balance sheet. The company straight away portrayed the loan acquired from asset collateral, as sales, which is ethically not correct and indicates the failure of corporate governance. The former Lehman directors stated that they were unaware of the Repo 105 program used in the balance sheet to hide the default assets (Rauterberg and Verstein 2013). The company has been using the Repo 105 since 2006, which states the unethical measures and volition of ethical rules laid down of GAAP. Highly leveraged risk taking business strategy: The company took higher leverage risk by reducing the income generation capacity from brokerages and raising its exposure in long term investment. The long-term investment strategy used by the company reduced its capital, which in turn raised its liquidity risk. The exposure to the CDS mainly blocked the companys capital and generated no return, which in turn hampered the companys ability to hedge its risks (Battiston et al. 2013). The high exposure to the liquidity risk and no hedging strategy mainly increased inherit risk of the company, which at last resulted in its insolvency. Depicting the limitation of MGRM in the derivative markets: The limitation of MGRM in derivatives market is depicted as follows. Contango price movement: Contango oil price movement was the major setback, which hampered profitability of MGRM. The contractual forward contract mainly sealed the companys short position exposure to oil. After the commencement of the forward contract decline in oil prices stared, this resulted in losses incurred by the company. Hedging strategy adopted by the company was stack and roll, which loses its fiction in the Contango market conditions. The future prices of the oil was higher than the spot price, which resulted in unexpected loses in future position. Lakshmi et al. (2013) argued that rolling stack strategies could be considered worse than no hedge position if cash flow is considered. Fixed exposure of risk: MGRM initially used a futures contract on monthly basis to hedge the 10-year forward contract. The hedging position was used as a cover to reduce the negative impact of rising prices of oil. However, the oil prices declined and the continuous loss from the exposure resulted to loss of $900 million. Biggins and Scott (2012) stated that stack and roll strategy is only viable if the market is in backward position. MGRM was not able to comprehend the change in market conditions, which might hamper its overall profitability. The contract was initiated by MGRM when the market was in backwardation position, which helped in generating higher profits. However, the change in derivate strategy resulted in huge looses, which liquidated all the forward and future contrast held by MGRM. Reference: Battiston, S., Caldarelli, G., Georg, C.P., May, R. and Stiglitz, J., 2013. Complex derivatives.Nature Physics,9(3), pp.123-125. Biggins, J. and Scott, C., 2012. Public-private relations in a transnational private regulatory regime: ISDA, the state and OTC derivatives market reform.European Business Organization Law Review,13(03), pp.309-346. Lakshmi, K.B., Saraswathi, S., Ramakrishna, Y. and Director, R.K., 2013. Performance of Financial Derivatives (Futures) in Indian Capital Market.Development,25, p.26th. Rauterberg, G. and Verstein, A., 2013. Assessing transnational private regulation of the OTC derivatives market: ISDA, the BBA, and the future of financial reform.Va. J. Int'l L.,54, p.9. Thetradenews.com. (2016).Lehman collapse spurs change in OTC derivatives trading | The Trade. [online] Available at: https://www.thetradenews.com/news/Asset_Classes/Derivatives/Lehman_collapse_spurs_change_in_OTC_derivatives_trading.aspx [Accessed 17 Nov. 2016].

Monday, May 4, 2020

Camping Descriptive free essay sample

Every year my family and I take a camping trip somewhere in the Olympic National Park. As soon as I see that sign saying â€Å"Welcome to the Olympic National Park† I get a tingly feeling in my stomach that makes me happy. I roll down the window and smell that wonderful campfire smell of roasted hot dogs and smores, I finally know I have reached my wonderful destination. When we first arrive we set up our tents at the campsite faster than elves making presents on Christmas Eve. I could hear the nice clean, glistening lake calling my name so I go for a swim. Every year I learn something new up there and the best thing I learned was how to fish and clean their scaly bodies. As the day grows old the temperature would go down and we make a fire that puts some warmth in the cold night air. We will write a custom essay sample on Camping Descriptive or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page We later cook some smores after we eat our hot dogs for dinner and oh man are those smores delicious. We tell stories before we go to bed and some of those stories are scary but I stopped getting scared after I was 11years old. The first night you always get the best sleep. The next day we always like to set up a game of horseshoes and have a little fun, just relaxing. The kids and I always go explore the campgrounds because we’re not at the same one every year. I always feel like the leader because I am the oldest kid out of all of the ones that go camping with us. After were done exploring we take a dip in the lake and call it a night. For the next couple days we always go hiking a little bit up in the mountains. I remember this one year we were hiking and I look up to my left and see a big black bear looked to weigh about 350 pounds. I was telling everyone to look and everybody got all freaked out but thankfully the bear wanted nothing to do with us and took off, from that day on we carry a gun with us every time we go hiking. As the week ends I get pretty sad but I still try to have a blast. There is this one rock that is like 60ft tall located towards the side of the lake and I always swim out to it and jump off it, it’s pretty fun but the lake water is so freezing because it runs off of a glacier. As we say goodbye to the campgrounds I leave with sadness but I also have to remember the good things and the fun things that we did while we were there. I also have to remember one very important thing; I’ll be back next year.

Sunday, April 12, 2020

Essay Samples, Perspectives on Arguments and Responses

Essay Samples, Perspectives on Arguments and ResponsesEssay samples, perspectives on arguments and responses. These three components are all common components that can make or break your writing assignment. They are the essential aspects of every essay and writing assignment.Essay samples, perspectives on arguments and responses help to form the basis of your essay. They are the things that give your work that stamp of professionalism, with a touch of authority and that any reader will be able to recognize in the way you use them. For this reason, they are critical elements for an essay's success.Perspective on arguments is the way in which you utilize the perspectives you have learned in life or your formal education to give your essay added power. In order to fully use this aspect of essay writing, you need to have a sound knowledge of the things you have experienced in the past that directly relate to the content of your essay. However, one good way to get hold of these particular perspectives is by writing about them.Other types of essay samples, perspectives on arguments are those in which you discuss an opinion or argument in detail and help to examine it objectively. One effective way to do this is to include one or more quotations from someone you know who has previously had this opinion. In a paper such as this, you could easily make use of the written quotations to show the different sides of the argument, so that your reader is not only aware of the strengths and weaknesses of the opinions, but also becomes aware of the things that would make their own opinions better. The importance of this aspect of essay writing cannot be overstated.The last type of essay sample, perspectives on arguments, is used to educate your readers. Instead of simply giving information on a particular issue, this sample uses its own premise to give a lesson in the virtues of argument and of the importance of argumentation. The lesson will be in the various aspects of the top ic you are writing about. Of course, you can write it yourself if you wish, and your final output will be an essay that can enlighten your readers as well as give them a little insight into what argumentation is all about.Essay samples, perspectives on arguments and responses, and lessons in argument are just three of the many essay samples, perspectives on arguments, that you can use to write an essay. They all help to make your writing more precise and more effective. You should have no problem finding these elements if you really try to look.So, if you are looking for essay samples, perspectives on arguments, and responses, you are not alone. You will find them among the countless resources that you can find online, and with many of them being completely free, you should find them easier to understand than your local library.

Friday, March 27, 2020

Religion and Its Functions in Society

Introduction Religion in some form or the other has been with man for long. It is one of those few characteristics and activities of man which are independent of his animal nature. It has sprouted out of his mind, in response to his felt needs, external and internal. To trace its origin is impossible, and to define it is no less. It is evolutionary in character. Most of the definitions of religion oscillate round the concept of the super human; belief and practice; rituals and rites.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Religion and Its Functions in Society specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Every society possesses some conceptions of a supernatural order of spirits, gods or impersonal forces. These forces are different from and in some sense superior to those forces conceived as covering ordinary â€Å"natural† events and their nature and activities somehow give meaning to the usual, the frustrating and the rati onally impracticable aspects of experience. They are attributed in part at least to its agency, and the men devoted an important part of their time and resources for regulating their relations with this order as they conceive it. Analysis of Religion Religion seeks to interpret and control man’s relations with the forces of his physical and social environment. These forces are thought to be under the control of some supernatural power. The attempt to interpret man’s relations to these forces led to several forms of religions like superstition, animism, totemism, magic, ceremonialism and fetishism. Function of Religion Religion can serve certain functions in society including acting as the social cement that binds society together and suppresses conflict between social groups. It can be used as a form of social control. It is a source of legitimacy for society and its institutions. It is a source of identity. It provides a means for emotional expression and dealing with the difficulties of life. It also provides an explanation for the existence of the physical universe and how it functions. How has religion influenced politics? Religion and politics are dimensions of human experience engaged in a meaningful exercise of power. Both are patterns of power, dynamic processes of action and interaction, and systems of power relations that reinforce the general distribution of power within any society. One of the prominent scholars in the area of religion and politics asserts that, â€Å"Religion is concerned with the systemic ordering of different kinds of power, particularly those seen as significantly beneficial or dangerous.† In other words, religion is the way human being orient themselves to the multitude of powers that impinge upon their lives.Advertising Looking for essay on religion theology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Another author, Firth Raymond, agrees that, â€Å"Religio ns are basically concerned with problems of meaning and power,† (21) furthermore, religion alone is not sufficient as a single variable to explain [political] conflict in any given state. Hence, religion is an element in the conflict between ethnic language groups. Ronald L. Johnstone further explains that ethnicity and ethnically based action are determined by political, economic, and cultural factors, (Ronald 2007) although the factors vary in importance according to specific historical and contextual conditions. The interplay of religion and politics is often described as a volatile mix; and political scientists and politician have long insisted that these two entities should remain separated from each other. Religion has had varied effects on embedded cultural and political assumptions, with regards to policy and political decision-making. Some of these effects have contributed to the emergence of norms and values that assist in the maintenance of peace and order within th e West, while others have influenced the emergence of cultural behaviors and assumptions that several social commentators claim have has a destructive influence on the environment and on the health and well-being of communities and individuals. The relationships of religion to politics are complex and paradoxical. Both try to secure power. Yet they are different in the aims and values set on power. The basic power envisaged in religion, whether immanent or transcendental, is of another quality from another world. Both politics and religion imply awareness of social relationship and emphasize integration. Politics is focused on the relationship between men, whereas religion is focused on the relationship of men with gods or spiritual beings. Both use calculation and appeal to emotion, but religion is grounded in revelation whereas politics tries to keep within the bounds of reason. In hierarchy of social activities, religion stands at a peak of evaluation, while politics may have a l ow rate in the scale of public esteem. What is religious fundamentalism? Fundamentalism occurs in all the world’s major religions, including Christianity, Islam, Judaism, Hinduism and Buddhism. It is a very powerful force in the world affairs today. It occupies a position not dissimilar to that occupied by Marxism in the twentieth century. Like Marxism, it is not only a belief system but also a plan of action to transform humanity (Scott Jones1). In addition, the plan in question sometimes involves the use of extreme violence, exercised not only within but also across state boundaries.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Religion and Its Functions in Society specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Religious fundamentalism has become a subject of teaching and research. In North America, the events of 9/11 have added a sense of urgency to what otherwise would have remained a part of the sober study of comparative reli gion. Whether we like it or not, after 9/11, religious fundamentalism has become an issue of national security as well (Scott Jones 9). Fundamentalism can be defined as the creation, the categorial result, of modern ideological structures that have generated the concept in the process of interpreting and making sense of a much wider realm of social realities (Scott Jones10). From this point, the term â€Å"Religious fundamentalism† refers to extremism and politicization in all varieties of religion. Increasingly, fundamentalism has become a pejorative label, often used synonymously with terrorism (Scott Jones18). Works Cited Firth, Raymond. Religià ³n: A Humanist Interpretation. New York, NY: Routledge, 1996. Print. Ronald Johnstone L. Religion in Society, A Sociology of Religion, eighth edition. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey, Prentice-Hall, 2007. Print. Scott Jones, Julie. Being the Chosen: Exploring a Christian Fundamentalist Worldview. Surrey, England: Ashgate Publishing , Ltd. 2010. Print. This essay on Religion and Its Functions in Society was written and submitted by user Bast10n to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Saturday, March 7, 2020

A.D.H.

A.D.H. A.D.H.D.Attention deficit hyperactive disorder also known as A.D.H.D. is thought to be a disease. There are no clinical tests such as imaging or lab work to diagnose this condition. If a child is very active, not able to sit still or listen and follow directions, or maybe daydreams this is a potential for A.D.H.D. There is a lot of controversy surrounding this issue. One is the labeling of a child for life, the other is the mind altering drugs a child has to be put on.A.D.H.D. is said to be a psychological disease, however, there are reputable physicians who worry these behavior tendencies will increase the improper diagnosis of other wise normal behaviors in children. When the doctor is going to make a diagnosis on a child, he/she is looking for misbehavior such as inatentiveness, distractibility, impulsiveness, hyperactivity, aggressiveness, or inability to persist on a task. The doctor then needs to monitor the child both at home and at school for 6 months or more if preferred, ho wever, any doctor can make the diagnosis with only one visit, and begin a child on Ritilin or another psycostimulant drug.English: Percent of Youth 4-17 ever diagnosed with...As adults we can probably all remember the character Dennis the Menace, or more recently the child in the Home Alone movie. Under our current standards for diagnosis, would they also be candidates for Ritilin.Careful consideration should be taken before diagnosing a child with A.D.H.D. The doctor should look at the child's homelife to see if the child is in an abusive home of an alcohol or drug addicted parent or if the parents are divorced.There was a parent in one of my Head Start classrooms who had 2 children in our program. One of her children was diagnosed with A.D.H.D.and on Ritilin. The mother requested that...

Wednesday, February 19, 2020

Answer questions Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 5

Answer questions - Essay Example Another assumption that will be considered is the time taken. Driving to and fro work takes a lot of time and effort than being a telecommuter. There are several valid reasons that would prompt one to consider the telecommuting offer. One of the reasons is reduction in expenditure. The telecommuter job will help in reduction of vehicle associated costs like fuel and maintenance costs. Consequently, one will have an increased amount of money for expenditure at home. The second reason is convenience. The telecommuter job will be convenient in terms of time taken and effort. The time taken to drive to work and effort used will be reduced. Thirdly, the job will reduce the risks associated with driving to work like accidents and insurance. While the current job is a race against time, the telecommuter job will be less of a burden. Fourthly, the telecommuter job will reduce the time taken to access the job location and also drive back home. This will increase the time that one can dedicate to the care of the baby. This in turn reduces the costs of childcare. Fifthly, the job reduces the distance that one has to commute to and fro work. The telecommuter job will result into pay reduction, which will affect the money available for expenditure. Secondly, it will reduce the comfort that one enjoyed as they drive to and fro work. Thirdly, the telecommuting job may not be luxurious as the current job and may have a lot of hardships. With lack of experience in the job, one is likely to face many problems. Fourthly, there may be no guarantee of how safe one will be on the job. Telecommuting may be an unstable job and may not guarantee job tenure. Fifthly, the telecommuting job may not offer the chance to grow career wise and one may stagnate in one job. As per my decision, I would prefer to remain in my current job rather than taking up the telecommuting job. The

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Corporate Social Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Corporate Social - Essay Example This paper discusses the importance of CSR strategy for the organisations and the challenges faced by organisations when they implement such a strategy. The corporate social responsibility strategy is important for the organisations as this strategy takes into consideration the acceptability of the organisation by the consumers of the particular region. This strategy has to take into consideration the corporate governance factors; this strategy ensures that the organisation is conducting its operations in a responsible ways and will be accountable for all its business activities that are impacting the environment (Brooks, Williams, and Thomas, 2004). Implementing a corporate social responsibility strategy in the organisation is a strategic issue. This is so because this strategy allows organisations to conduct their business by maintaining strong and cordial relationship with their stakeholders and the community (Hemingway and Maclagan, 2004). The customers are important for the success of the organisation, when customers have in mind that the organisation is a socially responsible organisation, the reputation of the organisation further improves and so does the customer base. This positive image proves to be useful for the organisation in the long term. If organisations do not consider the community and their business operations harm the community then there stands a high chance of business failure in that community. Customers may get the message that this particular organisation is not concerned with the welfare and wellbeing of the people (Levy, 2007). Any negative message transmitted to the consumers by any business activity will cause the organisation to face heavy consequences. Therefore, keeping in view the shareholders and the community is important for organisation’s success. The shareholders or the organisation, the valuable customers and the workforce of the organisation, all these elements have expectations with the business and

Monday, January 27, 2020

Book Emperor Of The Air English Literature Essay

Book Emperor Of The Air English Literature Essay Throughout many of his stories in his book Emperor of the Air author Ethan Canin explores the theme of happiness in relation to his characters. Depending on which source one uses, happiness ranges from the quality or state of being happy to a state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy and according to the Oxford English Dictionary Good fortune or luck in life or in a particular affair; success, prosperity. Based on this, happiness is subjective to the individual. Every story in the book deals with the theme in its various forms but the three pieces I will examine each deal with this subject and its various definitions in their own ways, and I feel are the best representations of happiness. In his second story The Year of Getting to Know Us Canin introduces the idea of happiness directly and very matter-of-factly. Canin first questions the happiness of Lenny while he is at the counselors when he is asked You sound as if you dont want to let people near youà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦Right? and Lenny responds with Im a reasonably happy man (Canin 26). After reading this, we get a sense that maybe Lenny is lying, that he is holding something back. How can someone be happy, going through what he has, and will continue to go through? The events that are explained further in the story: his fathers death and his wifes affair, impose on this question further. On the very next page Lenny goes on to talk about his life saying I am struck by the good fortune of my life (Canin, 1988). Perhaps Lenny truly is happy, as he early states an exact definition of the word in his thought of good fortune. Despite all that has happened in his life, he remains optimistic, and believes himself to be happy, and maybe he is. The opposition to Lennys apparent happiness is the nearly constant nagging he receives questioning his emotions and ability to feel anything at all. Canin mentions such an instance immediately after mentioning Lennys good fortune in life when he states Anne says that I dont feel things (Canin 27). Lenny never questions whether or not if he is able to feel, but also never goes out of his way to show any emotion other than stating that he is indeed happy. Even after witnessing his wifes affair firsthand, the only way Lenny can express himself is by writing down on a napkin you are a 40 year old man with no children and your wife is having an affair (Canin, 1988). Lennys apparent lack of any emotion that would come naturally to anyone in the same circumstance is quite intriguing and leaves the reader questioning his feelings, if he has any. Another moment where Lennys feelings are under fire comes when he is a child and his mother asks him if he is angry and he responds with I dont know (Canin, 1988). This shows the reader that even though he was young, Lenny was indecisive about his feelings, and whether or not he felt anything. Canin leaves the decision of whether or not this character is happy or if he can feel, up to the reader. I believe that Lenny is and was happy, and just because a person may not show outward expressions of emotion, or whether they know exactly what they are feeling at a given time or not, does not mean they are not happy or unable to feel. Lenny has more than likely felt very conflicted about things as is stated by Canin near the end of the story after Lennys father has passed away But I didnt feel what I thought I would. Just the wind on my throat, the chill of the morning. (Canin 40). Given such circumstances it is easy to see why some may view him as being unhappy or without feeling completely, but with that being said, it is all subjective. Lies is the third story in Canins collection and unlike The Year of Getting to Know Us it does not introduce the concept of happiness quite as clearly. From the very first paragraph we see a certain sense of naivety about the character Jack, which is no more evident than when he says to himself Some guys my age are kids, but Im eighteen and getting married and thats a big difference (Canin, 1988). This thought alone says a lot about Jack, and what he must be telling himself happiness is, and what happiness can be. We do not yet know that Katy, his girlfriend, is pregnant, or that he is soon to be a father. Canin does not tell the reader this outright, but hints at it, and leaves the reader to question Jacks motives, and his state of mind. Jack is trying to convince himself that things are good, and that everything will be O.K. but the truth of the matter is, that things will probably not be good, and he does not want to acknowledge this. He chooses to live in the moment, and lies to himself to be happy. Jack has no problems lying and Canin gives us an example of this when Katy says that she loves him, and Jack says to himself I dont mind lying, but not about that as if to say that it is O.K. to lie about some things, but not about others (Canin 50). When Jack does tell Katy that he loves her, it comes at the end of the story and almost seems forced, as if even he doesnt believe it and the lies he has been telling himself are starting to fade through. For a while jack is happy, but it is only a false sense of happiness because he had to lie to himself, had to trick himself into believing it. He acted in ways he normally never would have, and had to compensate with the lies. A question one should take into consideration when thinking about Jacks situation is should he be happy? Does jack have the right to be happy by whatever means necessary, even if it means lying to himself with no mind of the repercussions? The answer to this is yes. Jack realizes his situation, as Canin states I think about how this bit with Katy started and how fast its gone, and it kind of stuns me that this is what happened, that of all the ways a life can turn out this is the way mine is going to go (Canin 52). Despite his circumstances Jack chooses to remain optimistic about his future, and goes about this by lying to himself, hence the title of the story; Lies. Pitch Memory is similar to The Year of Getting to Know Us in a couple of ways. Both of the main characters insist that they are happy, both have dilemmas they need to overcome, and both have people in their lives who believe they are not happy. Lenny had both his mother and wife, and the main character of PM, who is suspiciously nameless, has her klepto-mother. Canin gives us insight into why she may not be happy through a first person narrative perspective. Through this perspective it is not really necessary to know her name, and was a wise decision on Canins part because we are able to keep an objectionable distance from the character. Although we do not know her name, we do know about her family and her profession, as Canin states on page one-hundred Tessa is a heart surgeon and I am a waitress (Canin 100). From here we can see as to why she may be not as happy as what she says or thinks, but then again, does ones occupation really determine ones overall happiness? The answer to this is no, people can love their job but still be miserable and vice-a-versa. It does not matter that she is a waitress, but this is a fact that her mother cannot seem to comprehend. I have dealt with similar issues in my own life. I once told my mother that I would be perfectly happy with a career at Pizza-Hut, so long as I was able to live how I wanted. Granted this was a lie, but I was trying to make a point, and she understood this. Sometimes it takes people a little longer to come around, but if they truly care; they will. The first example Canin gives of her mothers thoughts occurs when she receives a phone call from one her fathers old acquaintances who said Your mother is concerned about what youre doing with your life. This shows not only that her mother cares about her life, but also that she is still somewhat confused as to how someone could be happy serving pancakes. She actually goes on to tell her mother directly that she is happy as Canin illustrates Im happy, Mother. I dont want another job, I dont need a husband. Im happy (Canin 107). With this Canin directly tells us that she is happy, as she lists reasons to her happiness, and gives her a uniqu e sense of logic about it. People make their own happiness, there is no standard as to what constitutes being happy. Thanksgiving dinner is when she proclaims her happiness yet again during dialogue with her mother: My Mother asks the waiter whether he minds working on Thanksgiving Day and he tells her that everybodys got to earn a living. Thats right, my mother says when the waiter leaves. Mom, I am earning a living. Are you going to serve pancakes the rest of your life? I think I will, I say, and this makes my mother start to cry (Canin, 1988). This is the most obvious declaration of happiness in the entire book, as she is able to firmly stand her ground and tell her mother that she is happy, and will continue to do what makes her happy, be it serving pancakes or cleaning the bathrooms at the restaurant. Canins theme of happiness in each of these stories takes on its own forms, and leaves the readers asking themselves questions about their own happiness. He addresses if one can be happy despite the gravest of circumstances, whether happiness can be attained by lying to oneself, and if someone can be happy despite not having the best standing in life and by doing what they love to do. He addresses each story with a realistic yet optimistic viewpoint on the subject, and is able to maintain it to the very last sentence in each.

Sunday, January 19, 2020

The Forensic Consultation Corporation

The terrorism threat to the US and the US interest worldwide remains significant years after the 9/11 attacks. According to the counter terrorism center, terrorism incidences against the US homeland have reduced considerably in the last three years. (Court TV Crime Library) The primary threat has been and remains the Al Qaeda network, as well as other terrorism activities sanctioned by such countries as Cuba, North Korea, Syria and Iran. The government through intelligence agencies has doubled efforts to increase the information on terrorism and terrorists. Additionally, there have been reviews of the existing techniques of profiling terrorists. This follows the fact that some of these techniques have failed in providing effective models of profiling terrorists. Profiling models for terrorists consist of analyzing different persons and using the information gained to determine identities of potential terrorists or perpetrators of terrorism activities. Some of the technology used in the detection of terrorists is intrusive and violates the privacy issues (Turvey, Brent, 1998). Therefore, it has been difficult to distinguish between criminals and innocent people. Additionally, some state of the art technologies and profiling techniques are difficult to use by non-technical people. HOW PROFILING THECHNIQUES SHOULD CHANGE According to security experts the US as well as the world at large is at an increasing threat of terrorist attacks that are worse than the 9/11 attacks in terms of loss of life and property. There is increased innovation and sophistication in the operations in the modern terrorist. The destructive potential of the weapons used today, has also increased significantly (Turvey, Brent, 1998). It is therefore imperative that some changes be implemented to ensure that the techniques are able to meet the threat of terrorism not only in the US but also else where in the world where such a threat exists. Some of the recommended changes include:  ·   Professionals especially psychologists, psychiatrists and sociologists have an ever increasing role in the practice of terrorists profiling.   Through behavioral analysis, documentation, and skilled interviewing; as well as proactive questioning techniques, it is possible to sift persons with criminal motives from innocent citizens so that security personnel can further scrutinize them. (Court TV Crime Library) The FBI academy, behavioral science unit, is a step in the right direction.  ·    Developing analysis support systems that can separate terrorist activities from innocent activities.  ·      Raising awareness among the general public, so they can be able to take note of innocuous activities, which could be indicative of terrorist activities.  · The importance of new technology in the fight against terrorism cannot be over emphasized, especially development of systems that allows surveillance without violating on people’s privacy.  ·   The progress that has been made to move beyond the guilty by association and model should be consolidated so as to eliminate or reduce errors associated with it.  ·   Due to the constant changes in terrorist behaviors and operations the profiling techniques need to be constantly changing, revised and research on different models should continue with greater tempo.  · Important security personnel such as airport, airline and sea port security managers, representatives from various embassies and consulates, security managers, police officers and finally the government personnel involved in critical infrastructure protection should be thoroughly trained so as to be attentive to strange behaviors that could be an indication of terrorism intents. ROLE OF FORENSIC PSYCHOLOGISTS Due to the increased threat of terrorism in recent years and events such as the anthrax scare that followed the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks in New York and Washington DC, the work of forensic psychologists became critical and more critical though is forensic techniques. This involves the application of both personality and criminal profiling theory towards the psycho-behavior profiling of terrorist and their leaders/commanders. Profiles of these types of figures would serve multiple purposes. They would suggest how an individual is most likely to proceed on their terrorism endeavor, how they would respond to a particular action by the profiler’s allies or how persistent the individual is at obtaining particular goals. For instance, saddam Hussein and Bin Laden could have two contrasting traits in that Saddam is tyrant in nature while laden is a highly rebellious character. These profiles help the forensic psychologists to identify and track the terrorists to identify and track the terrorists together with their associates hence greatly impacting on thE terrorism rate. PROFILE OF A TYPICAL TERRORIST Comparative and Theoretical Aspects.  ·      The typical terrorist is unmarried. Many terrorists are ready to die for the cause and they have no faith in the future. Many remain unmarried because they wish to avoid long-term commitments (Schneier, Bruce. 2004).  ·      Religious. Most terrorists are Muslims and although not all Muslims support terrorism, there is a strong historical link between Islamic and terrorism which cannot be overlooked.  ·    Considerably educated. The terrorist of today are most likely to be well educated, meticulous in their planning, and knowledgeable in the use of modern communication equipments and methods.  ·      Subscribes to radical and revolutionary ideologies. The man or woman who is ready to die for a cause is either a nationalist/patriot or a â€Å"psychopath† who more often than not has a poor family background and seeks recognition in a bad way. However the modern terrorist is really not mentally ill, but rather has been deeply brainwashed with very narrow â€Å"ideologies.†  ·    Could be male or female although there is a bias for male terrorists.  ·    The age of probable terrorist is twenties or early thirties.  ·    Family connections.   A likely candidate could have family relations with people who have been involved in terrorism or those who sympathize with terrorist activities. PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECTS  ·    A modern day terrorist is ready to die and is not very interested in planning for an escape route.  ·    A terrorist is ready to forfeit concerns about personal security in order to break the barriers of defense that may exist.  ·    The goal of the terrorist is to make a statement that advances their cause and is mentally convinced they are doing not only the right thing but the â€Å"honorable† thing. CONCLUSION The threat of terrorism is very real today and governments all over the world should collaborate and work together to ensure they reduce their collective and individual vulnerability to terrorist activities. Measures should be put into place to protect the US homeland. However, it should be noted that all terrorist activities are difficult to eliminate; and profiling terrorist remains an uphill task for security experts and personnel. Research and regular review of and revisions of techniques should be made in the area of terrorist profiling, to ensure the techniques utilized are constantly up to date and able to keep up with the dynamics of modern terrorist operations. References Schneier, Bruce (2004). Behavioral Assessment Profiling. Retrieved on June 19, 2007 www.schneier.com/blog/archives/2004/11/profile_hinky.html Turvey, Brent, (1998). Deductive Criminal Profiling: Comparing Applied Methodologies   

Friday, January 10, 2020

Mexico and Argentina have the commonality of export economies

1. Mexico and Argentina have the commonality of export economies. In other words, the rich and the poor alike relied on the exportation of agricultural goods to foreign markets. This type of economy places heavy emphasis on the large plantation, or hacienda. Because of the latifundia being equivalent to a hacienda, a lot of money was needed to run and manage it. Of coarse, the latifundia's earnings greatly surpassed that of the mere plantation, making the rich even richer. For these reasons, â€Å"the political and social structures of both countries were conditioned by the mode of production of the latifundia. Mexican history reveals this trend in economic activity. During the reign of Diaz, the country opened up new markets for its mineral and agricultural products and brought new land under cultivation. Concentration of land ownership during the Porfiriato, coupled with the loss of communal holdings, made it difficult for people to practice subsistence agriculture. Diaz favored the rich owners of large estates, increasing their properties by allowing them to absorb communal lands that belonged to Native Americans. Many landless peasants fell into debt peonage, a system of economic servitude in which workers became indebted to their employers for both money and supplies and were forced to labor in mines or plantations until the debt was paid. By 1910 some 90 percent of the rural inhabitants of central Mexico were landless. Under Diaz, a two-tier society emerged, as those able to take advantage of modernization became rich and the poor sank further into poverty. As many rural inhabitants and Native Americans lost land to large commercial interests, agricultural workers failed to secure a reasonable share of the nation's growing wealth. Moreover, agricultural production of staples for internal consumption dropped as agricultural exports reduced food stocks. Corn and beans, the core of the lower-class diet, had to be imported. Periodic food riots occurred throughout the country. In 1905, the government sold food at subsidized prices, and in 1909 it opened 50 subsidized food stores in Mexico City. When Madero adopted a cautious policy on land reform, Zapata revolted and issued his Plan of Ayala in November 1911. The proclamation called for the immediate transfer of land to peasant farmers and insisted on the right of Mexican citizens to choose their own leaders. Zapata actually stated, â€Å"†¦ that the lands, I mount and waters that have usurped the landowners, scientists or caciques in the shade of the venal justice, will of coarse enter possession of those real estate, the towns or citizens who have their titles, corresponding to those properties, of which they have been undressed by bad faith of our opresors, †¦ that they settle down to the triumph of the Revolution. † This quote supports the fact that Diaz favored the cientificos and the caciques in the distribution of land. He would sell this â€Å"unowned† land to them for cheap, and they would make sure that Diaz profited well from the deal, showing support for his conservative ways and assuring protection of their investments. After his election, Cirdenas moved to reduce the role of the army in Mexican politics, and emphasized land reforms (returning land to the peasants), social welfare, and education. This is ironic because of Cirdenas's past, being a great landowner who had once served Diaz. (As it turns out, he became the first chief of the revolution before his presidency. Cirdenas established a reputation as a revolutionary reformer. By the end of his term, one-third of the country's population had received land, usually as a member of a communal farm known as an ejido. However, Mexican governments post 1940 rejected the ejido system, which caused a parallel growth of large landed property, leading to the emergence of a new latifundia. Beginning with Cirdenas, attempts to expand the economic focus from and agricultural-based economy to and economy with other capitalist opportunities is clearly visible. Carranza, whom was essentially a conservative with moderate leadings, called for the election of deputies to a convention that was to frame a new constitution and prepare the way for his election as president. The draft that they came up with did not contemplate a radical agrarian reform. In Article 27, which dealt with property rights, he proclaimed the nation the original owner of all lands, waters, and the subsoil. Also, the state had the power to expropriate them, with compensation to the owners. National ownership of water and the subsoil was inalienable, but individuals and companies could obtain concessions for their exploitation. Foreigners to whom that privilege was granted must agree that they would not invoke the protection of their governments in regard to such concessions. Of prime importance were the same article's agrarian provisions. It declared that all measures passed since 1856 alienating ejidos were null and void; if the pueblos needed more land, they could acquire it by expropriation from neighboring haciendas. These and other provisions of the constitution of 1917 laid legal foundations for a massive assault on the latifundia. Proof exists that the constitution was not anticapitalist: its sanction and protection of private property; its desire to control foreign enterprises, rather than eliminate them, creating more favorable conditions for the development of capitalism. During November of 1920, Obregin becomes president; the next 80 years will be more corrupt and inquisitive than anyone in Diaz's regime. Power under Obregin's reign, in comparison to Diaz's, was held by a ruling class of wealthy generals, capitalists, and landlords. Obviously, Obregin pretended to be a conservative, but was truly moderate. He regarded agrarian reform as a safety valve for peasant discontent, and even distributed some land to the pueblos. He distributed 3 million acres of land to the people. Of coarse, the good land was given to the latifundias, and the marginal land to the peasants. Even after a village had received land, its prospect for success was poor. The government failed to provide the peasants with any means of getting loans from the bank, seeds, tools, or modernization. Industry occurred only on the latifundias because that is where the money was. This was the same reason that latifundia owners were granted loans; they had the money to pay them back. The Labor and Agrarian Party did manage to slow down land reform. The delayed large landowners sued to prevent land distribution. Calles, Obregin's handpicked successor, also neglected to provide the peasantry with irrigation, fertilizer, tools, or seed. He established a government bank that was supposed to lend money to the ejidos, promote modern farming techniques, and act as agents for the sale of their produce. But four-fifths of the bank's resources were loaned not to ejidos, but to haciendados with much superior credit ratings, and many of the bank's agents took advantage of their position to enrich themselves at the expense of the peasants. Land reform had failed once again†¦ big surprise. Calles concluded that peasant proprietorship was economically undesirable, and announced the abandonment of land distribution. Meanwhile, on his own large estates, Calles introduced machinery and other modern agricultural techniques and advised other large landowners do the same. Finally, Cirdenas, a self-proclaimed liberal, resumed the ignored Revolution. Land distribution to the villages on a massive scale was accompanied by a many-sided effort to raise agricultural productivity and improve the quality of rural life. Labor was encouraged to replace the old, corrupt leadership with militant leader and to struggle for the improved conditions that were denied in the past. Land was distributed to the peasantry in a variety of ways, according to the climatic soil conditions of the different regions. The principal form was the ejido, the communal landholding system under which land could not be mortgaged or alienated, with each ejidatario entitled to use a parcel of community land. The ejido was the focal point of agrarian reform, but land was also distributed in the forms of the rancho and the collective ejidos. Surprisingly, the government generously endowed these enterprises with seeds, machinery, and credit for the Banco de Cridito Ejidal. In 1822, hoping to raise revenue and increase production, Rivadavia, chief minister under Martin Rodriguez, governor of the province of Buenos Aires, introduced the system of emphyteusis, a program of distribution of public lands through long-term leases at fixed rentals. This measure actually contributed to the growth of the latifundia. Argentina had to meet the steadily mounting European demand for Argentine wheat and meat, the Conquest of the Desert triggered the driving of land prices ever higher, due to increased land speculation, and caused a prodigious expansion of cattle raising and agriculture. This expansion took place under the sign of the latifundia. Few of the millions of Italian and Spanish immigrants who entered Argentina in this period realized the common dream of becoming independent small landowners. Argentina, although far more industrialized to begin with, was also dependent upon an export economy. In fact, Argentina's dynamic economic development during the latter 19th century and early 20th century was particularly due to the influx of large quantities of foreign investment capital, which went to put more land under cultivation. Another factor of economic development at that time was the inflow of millions of immigrants, who provided cheap labor for the expanding agricultural sector. Argentina's prosperity, at that time, depended on its ability to export huge amounts of agricultural commodities, to import the manufactured goods it required, and to attract a steady stream of large-scale foreign investment. Every sector of the Argentine economy depended on exports. In contrast to Mexico, however, Argentina raises enough agricultural products not only to fill domestic needs but also to export surpluses to foreign markets. Agriculture and livestock raised employment levels 35 percent. The nation's greatest agricultural area, the Pampas, exported 70 percent of its production (including wheat and cereal grains). Irrigated areas, from the Rio Negro north through Mendoza, San Juan, Tucumin, and San Salvador de Jujuy, are rich sources of fruit, sugarcane, and wine grapes. The export economy had other major exports besides agricultural goods, which placed less emphasis on the latifundia. Argentine industry centered on food processing and mainly meat packaging. Around 1935, foodstuff processing accounted for 47 percent of all industrial production, and textiles for another 20 percent. The transportation industry handled mostly export commodities, through their railroads and coastal shipping. In addition to large numbers of farm laborers, many urban and industrial workers depended on the exports for their jobs. The major trade and industrial unions in Argentina arose in the industries of coastal shipping, railroads, dock work, and packinghouses, where their well-being would be guaranteed in their control of overseas trade. Because the government relied on revenues derived from the import taxes, significant numbers of white-collared workers and professionals employed by the government also were intimately tied to the export economy. Both the rich and the poor were reliant upon the export economy for their livelihood. The ruling elite was composed of large landowners, who produced almost entirely for the export trade. The upper class acquired its wealth and prestige through its ability to capitalize on opportunities presented by the export economy. Large landowners used the export boom of the last quarter of the 19th century to solidify and enhance its power. The most powerful in the elite was the cattle fatteners, who supplied beef for both the domestic and foreign markets. This inner circle was composed of four hundred families that were closely allied through social clubs and business associations. Geographically, most of the wealth was located in the cattle and cereal regions of the Pampas. From 1880-1912, the elite class that controlled the nation's land also controlled its politics (hence, the larger land owners, or the latifundia owners, were the most powerful politically during this time period). Later, and urban middle class arose, who was still dependent on the export economy. The lower class, conversely, was divided into two groups: workers and urban marginals. A considerable amount of workers were employed by the railways and in the Port of Buenos Aires. Mexico is still more dependent upon the latifundia system than Argentina, both socially and politically. Argentina has gone further with industrialization, creating more jobs available for the middle and lower classes of their complex class structure. Also, Mexico took much longer to set up their domestic market. By the time they were just beginning to set their goals on producing staples for their own markets, Argentina had a healthy domestic market with plenty of staples for their people. However, both countries tended to rely on exportation as a means of capital for a great deal of time.